2012高考英語考點(diǎn)專題講練:動詞和短語動詞(8)
33.以refer 為中心的詞組
refer to 指,提及,參考,查閱
be referred to 和…有關(guān),歸功于,被提交…處理
refer oneself to…依賴,求助于
refer to…as…把…稱做,認(rèn)為…是…
34.以see為中心的詞組
see after 照料,照顧
see into 識透,調(diào)查
see out 送某人到門口/屋外,
see off送行
see through 看透,識破,支持(某人)到底
see to 照顧,處理,注意
see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把
seeing that…因?yàn)椋b于,既然
35.以send為中心的詞組
send away 解雇,趕走,把…送往遠(yuǎn)處
send down 把…向下發(fā)送,開除,降低(價格,溫度)
send for 派人去叫/請/拿
send off 發(fā)出,寄出,解雇,送別
send out 發(fā)出,散發(fā),長出(樹葉等)
send up 發(fā)射,使上升,向上傳遞
send word 通知,轉(zhuǎn)告,捎信
36.以set為中心的詞組
be set in 以……為背景
set about(doing)著手,開始
set an example to sb.給某人樹立個榜樣
set aside 取消,放在一邊,放棄,忽視,拒絕
set back 把(鐘表)往回?fù)?/p>
set down 放下,卸下,登記,記載
set fire to (= set…on fire) 放火燒毀
set free 釋放(某人)
set off vi.出發(fā) vt.使爆炸,撥出(錢等)
set out vi.出發(fā) vt.開始,著手(to do),布置
set up 建立,設(shè)立,開辦,引起(疾病等)
37.以take為中心的詞組
take a chance / an opportunity碰運(yùn)氣,抓機(jī)會
take a seat就坐
take a shower淋浴,洗澡
take advantage of 利用,乘…之便
take after 仿效,與…相似,長得像
take aim瞄準(zhǔn),設(shè)立目標(biāo)
take away拿走,減去;奪去
take back收回,取消
take ……by surprise出奇制勝,突襲
take sb.by surprise 使驚訝
take care to do 務(wù)必做,留心做
take ……for/as…把……當(dāng)作
take charge of負(fù)責(zé),主管
take down 取下,記下,占領(lǐng),拆毀,病倒
take effect 生效,起作用
take … for example 以…為例
take … for granted 認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然
take in 吸收,接納,欺騙,輕信,領(lǐng)會
take…into account / consideration 考慮,重視
take it / things easy 別緊張,從容
take measures / steps 采取措施
take off vt.脫去,除去;vi.起飛,起程,成功,成名
take office就職,上任
take on 呈現(xiàn),雇傭,承擔(dān),擔(dān)任
take one‘s place就坐,入坐,代替
take one‘s time(to do) 慢慢做
take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得(專利權(quán))
take over 接管,接任,接收
take possession of 占有,擁有
take the place of代替
take the shape of 呈/取……的形狀
take the size of 量…的尺寸
take pride in以……為榮,對……驕傲
take…seriously/calmly嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真/冷靜從容地對待
take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊
take sb.in one‘s arms 擁抱某人
take turns(to do) 輪流做
take up for 袒護(hù)
take up with 致力于,忍受,對…發(fā)生興趣
(責(zé)任編輯:張影)
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