2013高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣(2)
考點(diǎn)三、主從句時(shí)間不一致的虛擬條件句
在有些虛擬條件句中,主從句時(shí)間不一致,應(yīng)根據(jù)不同情況區(qū)別對(duì)待。例如:
It's hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ______ in love,at the age of seven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.
A.wouldn't have fallen B.had not fallen
C.should fall D.were to fall
【解析】句意為:如果不是我在七歲時(shí)愛上家鄉(xiāng)的Melinda Cox圖書館的話,很難想象今天的我會(huì)是什么樣子。主句描述的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的事情,從句描述的是與過去事實(shí)相反的事情。正確答案為B.
考點(diǎn)四、名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣
在含有表示堅(jiān)持、建議、命令、要求等含義的名詞性從句和在it做形式賓語或形式主語的復(fù)合句中,賓語補(bǔ)足語是necessary/strange/essential/natural/a pity/a shame等表示“驚奇、惋惜或者理應(yīng)如此”等含義時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞需用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。例如:
—Don't you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?
—I agree,but the problem is ______ he has refused to.
A.will not be sent;that B.not be sent;that
C.should not be sent;what D.should not send;what
【解析】問句句意為:難道你不認(rèn)為必須把他送到邁阿密而不是紐約嗎?句子表示理應(yīng)如此的意思。正確答案為B.
(責(zé)任編輯:韓志霞)
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