2016高二英語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

 　　過(guò)去分詞(past participle)是分詞的一種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一般是由動(dòng)詞加-ed構(gòu)成(規(guī)則見(jiàn)后)，不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表。育路小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了這篇高二英語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)。

　　高二英語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2016

　　過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)：過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，說(shuō)明動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或情況，其等同于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。vt 過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)與主句主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)和完成，vi 過(guò)去分詞表示狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作的完成。

　　Heated , water changes into steam .

　　The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .

　　1 作原因狀語(yǔ)，等于as / since / because 引導(dǎo)從句

　　Moved by what she said ,we couldn’t help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said …

　　2 作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，等于when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間從句，如果分詞表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，可在分詞前加when/ while / until 等使時(shí)間意義更明確。

　　When heated , water can be changed into steam .

　　Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill…

　　3 作條件狀語(yǔ)等于 if / whether 引導(dǎo)從句

　　Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention ….

　　Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you …

　　4 作方式或伴隨狀語(yǔ)

　　The actress came in , followed by her fans .

　　She sat by the window , lost in thought .

　　5 作讓步狀語(yǔ)

　　Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he ….

　　6 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)： 當(dāng)分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)不是主句主語(yǔ)時(shí)，分詞可以有自己獨(dú)立的邏輯主語(yǔ)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)稱為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。常用來(lái)表示伴隨情況。

　　The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat .

　　All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers .

　　Rewrite with proper conjunctions

　　Example : United we stand, divided we fall.

　　If we are united, we will stand, but if we are divided,we will fall.

　　1 Asked what had happened, he told us about it.

　　→When he was asked what had happened, …

　　2 Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.

　　→Because he was well known for his expert advice, …

　　3 Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.

　　If we were given more time.

　　育路教育網(wǎng)為大家推薦的高二英語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，大家一定要仔細(xì)閱讀哦，祝大家學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步。

　　(責(zé)任編輯：彭海芝)

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