高一英語:知識點總結(jié)Unit17-18(6)
【考例1】 All we did during practice was
____.
A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot
[考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查run的詞義。
[答案與解析]C 在本句中run作was的表語。這是
一個與上文承接的細(xì)節(jié)。
2. settle vi. 安放,安居,定居 vt. 解決
My son has settled in Beijing.
我兒子已定居在北京。
After years 0{travelling, they decided to settle down
here.
旅行多年以后,他們決定定居下來。
They settled the dispute among themselves.
他們自己把這個爭論解決了。
[詞組] settle down 安下心來
settle into 習(xí)慣于
settle up 結(jié)清
【考點6】settle的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞:
、 settled adj. 固定的,不變的,永久的;(賬單上)付訖.
結(jié)訖
、 settlement n. 殖民,移民;定居點;和解,解決,決
定;清算,清賬;財產(chǎn)的贈與
、踫ettler n. 定居者
▲ 搭配:
、 That settles it! (口)事情就這樣定了!這就完了!
② settle down (使)平靜下來;(活動一段時間后)舒舒
服服地坐下,躺下;定居。成家
、踫 ettle (down) to sth 安下心來做某事
、 settle to do sth 決定去做某事
【考例6】..., and laws had to be made to
protect the water rights of the ____ and the use of
the water resources accordingly.
A. winners B. settlers
C. fighters D. supporters
[考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查 settle 派生詞的用法。
[答案與解析]B settle的名詞形式之一是settler,意思
是“定居者”。
1.surround vt. 包圍,環(huán)繞
be surrounded by / with 被……圍住
The village is surrounded on all sides by hill.
這個村子四面環(huán)山。
She has always been surrounded with fashionable friends.
她周圍總有許多愛趕時髦的朋友。
[拓展] surrounding adj. 附近的;四周的
The students in our school come from the surrounding
area.
我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生來自周邊地區(qū)。
surroundings n. 常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,意為“環(huán)境”。
The surroundings a child grows up in may have an
effect on his development.
小孩生長的環(huán)境會影響他的發(fā)展。
(責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)
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