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高二英語詞匯:想成為become

2017-01-06 01:31:57 來源:滬江高考資源網(wǎng)

   1. 用作連系動詞,其后可接名詞、形容詞、過去分詞等作表語。

  如:He became a teacher at (the age of) 17.

  他17歲就當(dāng)了老師。

  The weather became warmer.

  天氣變得暖和起來。

  Soon the room became crowded.

  不一會兒房里就擠滿了人。

  注意:其后接過去分詞時,可表示被動或結(jié)果;但表示被動時,其后一般不接 by短語。

  比如不說 Soon the room became crowded by students.

  2. become 是終止性動詞,因此要表示“成為…有多長時間”有多長時間,英語不能將become與表示一段時間的詞或短語連用。

  如:他成為老師有十年了。

  正:He became a teacher ten years ago.

  正:It’s ten years since he became a teacher.

  正:He has been a teacher for ten years.

  誤:He has become a teacher for ten years.

  3. become 之后一般不接不定式表示“逐漸…” (此時可用 come, begin+不定式)。如:+不定式

  正:He began [came] to like English. 他開始喜歡英語起來。

  誤:He became to like English.

  正:He became ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。

  誤:He became to be ill yesterday.

  4. 用于習(xí)語 become of, 表示“發(fā)生”、“遭遇”等 (常與 what連用)。

  如:What has become of the girl?

  這個女孩后來怎樣了?

  I don’t know what will become of me if I fail this time.

  要是我這次不成功,我不知我會怎么樣。

  (責(zé)任編輯:楊旭杰)

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