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高一英語:下冊(cè)第三單元必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理

2017-02-25 22:19:56 來源:精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

   一、重點(diǎn)短語

  in common 共同的

  in common with 和…一樣

  We have much/a lot /nothing /little/something in common.我們有很多/沒有/幾乎沒有/有一些相似之處。

  2.put… in order把…排序

  in order按順序; 整齊

  out of order次序紊亂;(機(jī)器等)失靈; 出故障

  3. compare …with…把…與…想比

  compare …to… 把…比作…

  compared with與…想比

  4. over time 久而久之

  5.begin as作為…開始

  6. technological revolution科技革命

  7. from then on. 從那時(shí)起

  from now on 從現(xiàn)在起

  8. artificialintelligence 人工智能

  9. in size and in brainpower 在體積和腦容量上

  10.as a result結(jié)果as a result of作為…的結(jié)果

  11. go by(時(shí)間)流逝,過去 pass by經(jīng)過

  12. human beings, humanrace, mankind人類

  13. provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. forsb.給某人提供某物

  14. a life of high quality高質(zhì)量生活

  15. in reality事實(shí)上

  16. be crazy about…癡迷于,醉心于

  17. do research into 進(jìn)行…的研究

  18.have a good shot for a goal. 好好地射一個(gè)球

  19. a devoted friend一個(gè)忠實(shí)朋友

  20. be connected with …與…有聯(lián)系

  21. get together 聚會(huì)

  22.make up 組成,構(gòu)成

  be made up of由…組成;編造;彌補(bǔ)

  make up for;化妝

  23.in the early 1960s在20世紀(jì) 60 年代早期

  24. on the football team在球隊(duì)中

  25. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到

  My dream comes true.我夢(mèng)想成真。

  realize one’s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想

  26. in a way=in one way=in some ways從某種程度上說,從某些方面來說

  in the/one’s way擋路,礙事

  on the/one’s way to …在去…的路上

  in this way用這種方法

  by the way 順便提一下

  by way of London 途經(jīng)倫敦

  loseone's way 迷路, 迷失方向

  in no way絕不

  27. after all畢竟,終究

  in all=in total總共

  above all尤其重要的是,首先

  firstof all首先,起初

  notat all根本不,一點(diǎn)也不

  all in all 總之

  28. by oneself=on one’s own獨(dú)自

  29. watch over 看守,照管,監(jiān)視

  30.mobile phone手機(jī)

  31. with the help of在…的幫助下

  32. what’s more=inaddition 更重要的是,而且,另外

  33. be filled with充滿

  二、重點(diǎn)句型

  1. …it nearly took two hundred years before I was built as an analyticalmachine…差不多到了200年之后我才被做成分析機(jī)。

  It takes/took/be+時(shí)間段+before… “多久之后才…”

  2. As time went by. 隨著時(shí)間的推移。

  三、語法----被動(dòng)語態(tài)

  (一)概念:主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。

  (二)各種時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式

  1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) am/is/are + done

  2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) was/were + done

  3.一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)⑴will/shall be done⑵be going to be done⑶be to be done

  4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) is/am/are + being +done

  表示說話人說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,經(jīng)常和時(shí)間副詞now (現(xiàn)在), right now (現(xiàn)在,此刻), at present (現(xiàn)在,目前), at this moment (此刻)連用。

  5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) have/has been done

  現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already,always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明確的時(shí)間副詞連用,還可以和表示時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到目前的帶(ever )since, for的狀語及包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的詞連用。如: now, today, thismonth, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。

  6. 過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng) had been done

  7. 過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng) would be done

  8. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng) was/were being done

  9. 帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be done

  10. 動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式 to be done e.g. It is an honor for me to be asked tospeak here.

  (三)注意事項(xiàng):

  1. 并不是所有動(dòng)詞都有被動(dòng)語態(tài)

  happen,take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

  2. 短語動(dòng)詞、固定搭配變被動(dòng)語態(tài)介詞副詞不省。

  E.g. Time should be madefull use of.

  3. 雙賓語:一個(gè)賓語成主語,另一主語保留不變。

  E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5.

  → I will be bought an iphone5 (by mymother) .

  → An iphone5 will be bought for me(by my mother) .

  4. 復(fù)合賓語(含賓補(bǔ)) 省to動(dòng)詞不定式變被動(dòng)還原to

  使役:make sb. do sth.→Sb. be made to do sth.

  感官類:see/hear sb. do sth. →Sb. be seen/heard to do sth.

  e.g.Mum made me clean the floor.

  →I was made to clean the floor.

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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