2017高考英語語法分詞作定語整理歸納

 　多了解一些考試資訊信息，對于學(xué)生和家長來講非常重要，育路網(wǎng)為大家整理了高考英語語法分詞作定語一文，希望對大家有幫助。

　　分詞作定語

　　分詞前置

　　We can see the rising sun. 我們可以看到東升的旭日

　　He is a retired worker.他是位退休的工人

　　分詞后置(i分詞詞組;ii個(gè)別分詞如given, left;iii 修飾不定代詞something等)

　　There was a girl sitting there.有個(gè)女孩坐在那里

　　This is the question given.這是所給的問題

　　There is nothing interesting.沒有有趣的東西

　　過去分詞作定語

　　與其修飾的詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的定語從句。

　　Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.

　　Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.

　　典型例題

　　1)The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

　　A. have written　 B. to be written　 C. being written　 D. written

　　答案D. 書與寫作是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞做定語表被動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于定語從句 which is written

　　2)What's the language ____ in Germany?

　　A. speaking　　B. spoken　　 C. be spoken　　D. to speak

　　答案B.主語language與謂語動(dòng)詞之間有被動(dòng)的含義。

　　spoken是動(dòng)詞speak的過去分詞形式，在句中作定語，修飾主語language, spoken 與 language有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。該句可以理解為：

　　What's the language (which is)spoken in German?

　　高考英語語法分詞作定語就為您介紹完了，育路網(wǎng)編輯將第一時(shí)間為您整理信息，供大家參考!

　　(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)

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