高考英語易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(1)
"高考英語易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(1)"一文由育路編輯整理,更多精選內(nèi)容請(qǐng)關(guān)注育路網(wǎng)!
【典例】—What do you think the should do first?
—They should learn to take as well as share rights in life.
A. grown-up; responsibility B. growns-up; responsibility
C. grown-ups; responsibilities D. growns-ups; responsibilities
錯(cuò)因分析:有些考生以為grown是復(fù)合名詞的中心詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該在grown后面加-s;另一方面認(rèn)為responsibility是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,從而錯(cuò)選B.其實(shí),grown-up沒有中心名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該在up后面加-s;同時(shí)根據(jù)語境可知,responsibility指義務(wù),該單詞作“義務(wù),職責(zé)”講時(shí),可作可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,故正確答案選C.
復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般在中心名詞后面加-s,如:looker-on → lookers-on, son-in-law → sons-in-law;但是當(dāng)復(fù)合名詞沒有中心名詞時(shí),其復(fù)數(shù)形式是在最后的詞后面加-s,如:grown-up → grown-ups; go-between → go-betweens.
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2 名詞的格的誤用
【典例】—Look! This is .
—Very beautiful. When did she take it?
A. my mother‘s picture B. my mother in the picture
C. a picture of my mother D. a picture of my mother‘s
錯(cuò)因分析:考生可能受漢語思維的影響,錯(cuò)選A或B;也可能受英語雙重所有格的影響,錯(cuò)選D.根據(jù)語境可知,正確答案選C.
my mother‘s picture,意為“我媽媽所擁有的照片”,暗含“照片上不一定是我媽媽”; a picture of my mother‘s意為“我媽媽所擁有的照片中的一張”,同樣,暗含“照片上不一定是我媽媽”; a picture of my mother意為“我媽媽的照片(照片中是媽媽)”;my mother in the picture意為“照片中我的媽媽”,暗含“不是真實(shí)的媽媽”。
(責(zé)任編輯:郭峰)
分享“高考英語易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(1)”到: