7. When the opening bank receives the negotiated documents it will make up a debit note showing the total cost due and request payment from the buyer. 當開證行收到議付單據(jù)后，對買方發(fā)出列明所有應(yīng)付費用的收款票要求買方付款。(注釋：opening bank: 開證行 negotiated:　議付的　make up:編制，編輯　debit note:　收款票，借方通知　due: 應(yīng)付的)

　　8.Once the buyer accepts that the documents are in compliance with the terms of the letter of credit he must settle the bill in order to obtain the shipping documents so that he will be able to take delivery of the goods from the carrier or its agent. 買方一旦接受與信用證條款相符的單據(jù)后，在支付款項并獲得裝運單據(jù)后，從承運人或其代理那里憑單據(jù)提取貨物。(注釋：in compliance with:　符合，順從　settle：結(jié)清，付還　bill: 賬單，票據(jù)，清單 obtain:　獲得)

　　9.On settlement of the bill, the whole operation of documentary credit will be regarded as completed. 在付款后，即完成了跟單信用證的整個操作。(注釋：whole: 整個的，完全的 completed: 完成的，完全的)

　　四、課后習題

　　4-1 單選題

　　1.Documentary credit means payment against ( )

　　A. goods

　　B. documents

　　C. acceptance

　　D. shipment

　　答案：B

　　2. All the letter of credit are operated by (　　)

　　A. Buyers

　　B. Sellers

　　C. Banks

　　D. commission agents

　　答案：C

　　3.Under L/C, the buyer will pay for the goods until the arrival of the ( )

　　A. goods

　　B. relevant shipping documents

　　C. notice

　　D. confirmation

　　答案：B

　　4. The UCP contains the detailed provisions regarding ( )

　　A. the operation of contract

　　B. operation of documentary credit

　　C. international trade practice

　　D. marine transportation

　　答案：B

　　4-2 多選題

　　1.The documentary credit is advantage to ( )

　　A. Sellers

　　B. Buyers

　　C. Banks

　　D. freight forwarders

　　答案：AB

　　2. Under L/C payment terms, the beneficiary will receive payment from the negotiating bank on presenting of the shipping documents listed in the credit, these documents may include: ( )

　　A. Bill of Lading

　　B. Bill of exchange

　　C. Commercial invoice

　　D. Insurance policy

　　答案：ACD

　　3.The seller, upon receipt of the letter of credit, will have to: ( )

　　A. prepare shipment within the delivery date

　　B. draws up relevant documents according to L/C and present to bank for payment

　　C. inform the buyer to make payment

　　D. inform the buyer that the goods are ready

　　答案：AB

　　4-3 英漢互譯

　　1.英譯漢

　　1)straight bill of lading 2) order bill of lading 3) clean bill of lading 4) bank draft 5) negotiating bank 6) blank bill of lading 7) irrevocable letter of credit 8) documentary collection 9) methods of payment 10) International Chamber of Commerce

　　答案：1)記名提單2)指示提單　3)清潔提單　4)銀行匯票　5)押證銀行　6)不記名提單　7)不可撤銷信用證　8)跟單托收　9)付款方式　10)國際商會

　　2.漢譯英

　　1)跟單信用證　2)憑指示付款　3)開證行　4)跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例 5)付款交單 6)直達提單 7)延期信用證 8)背對背信用證 9)船運單據(jù) 10)貨物所有權(quán)

　　答案：1)documentary credit 2) cash with order 3) issuing bank 4) Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 5) payment against documents 6) direct bill of lading 7) deferred letter of credit 8) stand-by letter of credit 9) shipping documents 10) title to the goods。