2010年考研英語真題及答案

一. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用題答案

   1--5 ABCBC   6--10 BDACD   11--15 CAADB   16--20 ADCBD  

二. 閱讀Part A選擇題答案

   21--25 BCDAA   26--30 CDCBA  31--35 BDACC  36--40 ADCBD

三. 新題型段落排序題答案

   41--45 BFDGA 

四. 翻譯參考譯文

46.科學(xué)家們提出一些明顯站不住腳的證據(jù)迅速來拯救，其大意是：如果鳥類無法控制害蟲，那么這些害蟲就會(huì)吃光我們?nèi)祟悺?/p>

47. 但我們至少幾乎也承認(rèn)這樣一點(diǎn)：不管鳥類是否給我們帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)上的好處，但鳥類作為生物其固有的權(quán)利應(yīng)該繼續(xù)存在。

48. 曾幾何時(shí)，生物學(xué)家們有點(diǎn)過度使用這個(gè)證據(jù)，即這些物種通過殺死體質(zhì)弱者來保持獵物的正常繁衍或   者這些生物捕殺的僅僅是毫無價(jià)值的物種。

49. 在歐洲，林業(yè)在生態(tài)方面更加發(fā)達(dá)，無商業(yè)價(jià)值的樹種被看作是原生森林群落的一部分，而得到合理的保護(hù)。

50. 這一系統(tǒng)易于忽視，因而最終會(huì)消除掉這個(gè)土地共同體里的許多要素（成員），雖然這些要素（成員）缺乏商業(yè)價(jià)值，但這些要素（成員）對(duì)這個(gè)共同體的健康運(yùn)行來說是必要的。

五. 大小作文參考范文

51．小作文部分參考范文

Directions:

   You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative。

You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use " Postgraduates’ Association " instead.

參考范文

  Volunteers Wanted/Needed

   An international conference on globalization will be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference will be organized by the Postgraduates’ Association.

   At present we will recruit 10 volunteers to work as assistants for this conference. The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. In addition to the language skills, those volunteers are expected to be patient, helpful, open-minded with a loving heart. The volunteers will be provided free three meals a day as well as transportation from and back to the conference site.

  Those who are interested in working as volunteers, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address postgraduateassociation@163.com. The Postgraduates’ Association will contact those chosen candidates for an interview before Febulary, 1th.

  We are sincerely waiting for you to join us!

                                          Postgraduates’ Association

52. 大作文參考范文

   As is vividly depicted in the drawing, in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot, containing many Chinese cultural symbols, such as Beijing operas, Daoism, and some foreigh cultural symbols, etc. How impressive the drawing is in describing the common phenomenon that Chinese culture is becoming increasingly integrated into the world. The drawer’s intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking.

  It holds to be apparent that the cartoon is indicative of a pervasive phenomenon with regard to culture. When it comes to(一談到) culture，its great impacts and benefits can’t be too estimated. As China opens to the outside world, our traditional culture is embracing the foreign culture, thus making our Chinese culture more diversified, colorful and internationalized just like a melting pot. What the picture conveys goes far beyond this. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to each other, indicating that to some extent different cultures can be accepted，respected，appreciated and shared internationally. Or put it in another way, Chinese unique culture can become international through worldwide cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible, cultural integration can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship among different countries. 

  In my personal sense, Chinese national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile，there are good reasons to embrace foreign cultures on the ground that those ideas from other cultures can provide different perspectives for us to observe the world in the long run. However，confronted with a different culture，we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural integration positively, thus making our motherland dimensional, colorful and vigorous. （298 words）