2011年成考專升本英語詞匯要點分析十
來源:育路教育網(wǎng)發(fā)布時間:2010-12-01
下面是2011年成考專升本英語詞匯要點分析,供大家參考一下。祝愿所有考生考試順利!
38. _______ that the jewels had been stolen by one of the guards.
A. It turned up B. It turned out C. It turned on D. It turned over
turn up: 露面, 來到 We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7: 30, but he failed to turn up.
turn out: turn out to be sb./sth.; turn out that…證明是某人(某物),原來是┄┄
She turned out to be a friend of my sister./ It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.
turn on 開燈
turn (sb./sth.) over: 翻身或翻轉(zhuǎn)
She turned over and went to sleep.她轉(zhuǎn)過身就睡著了。
答案 B
39. “I'm tired, but let's go.”
“Why _______ rest a while?”
A. let's B. not let's C. not D. let's not答案 C
40. “We won't be finished until tonight.”
“And they _______.”
A. will, either B. won't, too C. will, neither D. won't, either
答案 D
41. “________?”
“A cup of tea, please.”
A. Do you like tea B. Do you like a cup of tea C. Would you like a cup of tea D. What would you like to drink 答案 D
42. “Do you mind if I open the window?”
“________.” A. Sure, certainly not B. All right C. I don't know D. Not at all
答案 D
詞匯考試重點
考生除在學習中擴大詞匯量外,還應(yīng)注意詞語的搭配、近義詞的區(qū)別以及由同一個詞構(gòu)成的不同詞組之間意義的區(qū)別。
1. The news is _______ good to be true.
A. so…that B. much C. too D. very(答案 C)
2.Don't hesitate to _______ me if you are in trouble.
A. turn out B. turn in C. turn to D. turn up
turn out: a. 證明為 How did the party turn out? It turned out very well, thanks.
b. turn sb. out: 趕走某人 My landlord is turning me out at the end of the month.
turn in : a. 面朝內(nèi) b. go to bed .It's late. I think I'll turn in.
c. turn sb. in 將某人交給警方拘押。She threatened to turn him in.
turn to: turn to sb. 向某人尋求幫助 The child turned to his mother for comfort.
turn up: 露面 We arranaged to meet at the cinema at 7, but she failed to turn up.
近義詞之間的區(qū)別在于詞的內(nèi)涵不同……如,漢語中的“錯誤”對應(yīng)著英語中的mistake和fault, 但兩個詞的內(nèi)涵不一樣, mistake單純指所犯的錯誤,而fault則側(cè)重于追究責任。
There must be some mistakes in this bill; please add up the figures again.(add up 加起來)
Whose fault is it that we're late? 我們遲到是誰的錯?(責任在誰)
有的近義詞之間的區(qū)別在于詞性不同或在句子中的用法不同。
1.He likes _______ questions in English classes.
A. to rise B. rising C. to raise D. to arise
rise 不及物動詞;arise 不及物動詞 呈現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) A new difficulty has arisen. 出現(xiàn)了新困難。答案 C
2.I _________ have coffee than tea.
A. like more B. prefer C. had better D. would rather
prefer: prefer sth. to sth. 更喜歡某事物。 I prefer walking to cycling.
答案 D
3.Mary and Jane are twin sisters. They look exactly_________.
A. like B. same C. alike D. same ones
A的正確答案應(yīng)該在后面加名詞。答案 C
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