2011年成人高考專升本英語復(fù)習(xí)資料五
來源:育路教育網(wǎng)發(fā)布時間:2011-08-10
2、主語是不可數(shù)名詞、不定式或動名詞詞組、從句時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
All the money he received was given to his mother.
Forgetting the past means betrayal.
What we are talking now is useless.
3.主語部分若有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短語,謂語動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)與短語前面的名詞一致。
Mary, as well as her two sisters, is a student of this school.
(as well as her two sisters 作主語Mary的主語補足語,主語 Mary 是單數(shù),所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式)
No one except my friends knows anything about it.
4.表示時間、距離、重量、價值等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,如果當(dāng)作整體看待,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。“…+(×)…=…”算式中的謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式。
Three times two is six.
Three kilometers is 3,ooo metres. (three kilometers作為整體來看)
5.Either, neither作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
Neither of us has been to Italy.
Has either of them been to Shanghai?
none代表可數(shù)的人或東西時,謂語動詞可以用單數(shù)也可以用復(fù)數(shù),代表不可數(shù)的東西時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
None of the students have/has seen the film.
None of the money belongs to me.
6.主語由either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also連接時,謂語形式由最鄰近的主語決定。
Not only you but also I am wrong.
Neither my aunt nor I am going out this afternoon.
Either you or she is to do the work.
7.主語中有and,如果表示單一概念,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
The bread and butter is nice.
8.主語前有many a, more than one修飾時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
Many a book has been read by the students.
★many a book=many books
More than one person has been to the Great Wall.
9.集合名詞作主語,當(dāng)作整體看待時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,當(dāng)作每個獨立的個體看待時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
The committee meets once a year. (作為整體)
The committee are having a meeting now. (作為獨立個體)
People, police作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
The police have come to arrest him.
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試聽 | 學(xué)費 |
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成考高起點語文(熱報) | 13周 | ![]() |
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