2012年國際貨運代理考試英語專題十三
來源：中華考試網(wǎng)發(fā)布時間：2011-12-17
1. The costs of providing shipping services consist of_____. （A）
A. fixed and variable costs
B. raw materials and production costs
C. repair and maintenance expenses
D. insurance and administrative costs
2. When determining the freight rate， the age-old principle of “what the traffic can bear” is increasingly substituted by the _____ principle nowadays. （C）
A. open market rate
B. surcharges
C. service cost
D. stowage factor
3. Which of the following do fixed costs involve？ _____. （ACD）
A. costs of officer and crew
B. loading and unloading costs
C. repair and maintenance expenses
D. administrative costs
4. When determining the freight rate， which factors should be taken into account_____？ （ABC）
A. adjustment factors
B. stowage factors
C. profit factor
D. market factors
5. Which of the following do variable costs involve？ _____. （ABD）
A. port charge
B. loading and unloading costs
C. repair and maintenance expenses
D. costs of fuel
