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2012年貨運(yùn)代理英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)講義:第一章 貨運(yùn)代理最初職責(zé)

來(lái)源:考試大發(fā)布時(shí)間:2012-08-21

  一、 了解貨運(yùn)代理最初的職責(zé)

  1-1 課文:Originally, a freight forwarder was a commission agent performing on behalf of the exporter/importer routine tasks such as loading/unloading of goods, storage of goods, arranging local transport, obtaining payment for his customer, etc…

  這句話是比較長(zhǎng),一句一段,核心句子:……a freight forwarder was a commission agent performing on behalf of the exporter/importer routine tasks……

  注釋?zhuān)?/p>

  freight forwarder 貨運(yùn)代理人commission agent 委托代理人

  on behalf of 代表……

  routine tasks 日常工作

  loading/unloading of goods 裝載/卸載貨物

  storage of goods 貨物存放,貨物存儲(chǔ)這句話大致意思是:最開(kāi)始,貨運(yùn)代理是進(jìn)出口商的委托代理人,替進(jìn)出口商做一些常規(guī)事務(wù),比如裝載/卸載貨物,貨物的存儲(chǔ),安排地方運(yùn)輸…。

  1-2 課文:However, the expansion of international trade and the development of different modes of transport over the years that followed enlarged the scope of his services.

  核心句子:……A and B enlarged the scope of his services.

  A 是指 :expansion of international trade 國(guó)際貿(mào)易的擴(kuò)大B 是指 :development of different modes of transport 不同運(yùn)輸方式的發(fā)展

  注釋?zhuān)?/p>

  Over the years that followed 在隨后的幾年里;

  international trade: 國(guó)際貿(mào)易modes of transport: 運(yùn)輸方式

  這句話大致意思是:在以后的幾年里,國(guó)際貿(mào)易的擴(kuò)大和不同運(yùn)輸方式的發(fā)展加大了貨運(yùn)代理的服務(wù)范圍。

  1-3 課文:Today, a freight forwarder plays an important role in international trade and transport.注釋?zhuān)?/p>

  Play an important role : 扮演重要的角色(引申為:起著重要的作用)

  International trade and transport 國(guó)際貿(mào)易和運(yùn)輸

  這句話大致意思是:現(xiàn)在,貨運(yùn)代理人在國(guó)際貿(mào)易和運(yùn)輸中起著重要的作用。

  1-4 課文:The services that a freight forwarder renders may often range from routine and basic tasks such as the booking of space or customs clearance to a comprehensive package of services covering the total transportation and distribution process.

  核心句子:The services…… may often range from ……to……

  注釋?zhuān)簉ender: 在這里的意思是“提供”,= offer, provide

  range : 在…… 范圍內(nèi)變化,后面常跟 from ……to……

  booking of space 訂艙

  a comprehensive package of services: 全面的一攬子服務(wù)cover : 包括,涉及 = include

  transportation and distribution: 運(yùn)輸和分發(fā)

  這句話大致意思是:貨運(yùn)代理提供的服務(wù)通?赡軓娜粘;A(chǔ)的工作比如艙位的預(yù)定,清關(guān)等,到全面的一攬子服務(wù)包括整個(gè)貨物的運(yùn)輸和分發(fā)派送過(guò)程。

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