 |
 |
|
 |
|||||
|
||||||||
| 閱讀下面的短文。每篇短文的后面有五個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題有四個(gè)備選答案。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。每個(gè)試題計(jì)3分,共計(jì)15分 The Best Way to Reduce Your Weight You hear this：“No wonder you are fat.All you ever do is eat.”You feel sad：“I skip my breakfast and supper.I run every morning and evening.What else can I do?”Basically you can do nothing.Your genes，not your life habits，determine your weight and your body constantly tries to maintain it. Albert Stunkard of the University of Pennsylvania found from experiments that，“80 percent of the children of two obese parents become obese，as compared with no more than 14 percent of the offspring of two parents of normal weight.” How can obese people become normal or even thin through dieting?Well，dieting can be effective，but the health costs are tremendous.Jules Hirsch，a research physician at Rockefeller University，did a study of eight fat people.They were given a liquid formula providing 600 calories a day1.After more than 10 weeks，the subjects lost 45kg on average.But after leaving the hospital，they all regained.The results were surprising：by metabolic measurement，fat people who lost large amounts of weight seemed like they were starving.They had psychiatric problems.They dreamed of food or breaking their diet2.They were anxious and depressed；some were suicidal.They hid food in their rooms.Researchers warn that it is possible that weight reduction doesn’t result in normal weight，but in an abnormal state resembling that of starved non-obese people. Thin people，however，suffer from the opposite：They have to make a great effort to gain weight.Ethan Sims，of the University of Vermont，got prisoners to volunteer to gain weight.In four to six months，they ate as much as they could.They succeeded in increasing their weight by 20 to 25 percent.But months after the study ended，they were back to normal weight and stayed there. This did not mean that people are completely without hope in controlling their weight.It means that those who tend to be fat will have to constantly battle their genetic inheritance if they want to significantly lower their weight. The findings also provide evidence for something scientists thought was true-each person has a comfortable weight range3.The range might be as much as 9kg.Someone might weigh 60-69kg without too much effort.But going above or below the natural weight range is difficult.The body resists by feeling hungry or full and changing the metabolism to push the weight back to the range it seeks. 詞匯： skip/skIp/v.跳過 obese/Eu5bi:s/adi.肥胖的metabolic/metE5bClIk/adj.新陳代謝的 psychiatric/7saIkI5Atrik/adj.精神病的 abnormal/Ab5nC:ml/adj.異常的 注釋： 1. They were given a liquid formula providing 600 calories a day.他們被給予一種流食配方，每天提供600熱卡。 2. They dreamed of food or breaking their diet.他們夢(mèng)中吃食品，或是不是只吃規(guī)定的食品。 3. The findings alsoprovide evidence forsomething scientists thought was true-each person has a comfortable weight range.結(jié)論還證實(shí)了科學(xué)家認(rèn)為是正確的一點(diǎn)，即每個(gè)人的體重有一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)姆取? |
| 高校招生最新熱貼: |
【責(zé)任編輯：育路編輯 糾錯(cuò)】 |
|
閱讀上一篇：外貿(mào)函電常用縮略語(7) |
|
閱讀下一篇：英語綜合類閱讀理解模擬匯總 |
|
| 【育路網(wǎng)版權(quán)與免責(zé)聲明】 | |
| ① 凡本網(wǎng)注明稿件來源為"原創(chuàng)"的所有文字、圖片和音視頻稿件，版權(quán)均屬本網(wǎng)所有。任何媒體、網(wǎng)站或個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)載、鏈接、轉(zhuǎn)貼或以其他方式復(fù)制發(fā)表時(shí)必須注明"稿件來源：育路網(wǎng)"，違者本網(wǎng)將依法追究責(zé)任； | |
| ② 本網(wǎng)部分稿件來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，任何單位或個(gè)人認(rèn)為育路網(wǎng)發(fā)布的內(nèi)容可能涉嫌侵犯其合法權(quán)益，應(yīng)該及時(shí)向育路網(wǎng)書面反饋，并提供身份證明、權(quán)屬證明及詳細(xì)侵權(quán)情況證明，育路網(wǎng)在收到上述法律文件后，將會(huì)盡快移除被控侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。 | |
熱點(diǎn)專題 |
| ·北京：2010年高考地理卷點(diǎn)評(píng) 難度不大呈現(xiàn)五大 |
| ·上海：2010年地理試題點(diǎn)評(píng) 杜絕過難試題世博元 |
| ·北京：2010年高考?xì)v史卷點(diǎn)評(píng):力求穩(wěn)妥但難度仍 |
| ·上海：2010年歷史試題點(diǎn)評(píng) 歷史“曹墓之爭”考 |
| ·北京：2010高考政治點(diǎn)評(píng) 卷既熱又新 |
| ·2010北京高考政治評(píng)析 經(jīng)濟(jì)類選擇題難度增大 |
| ·上海：2010年政治試題點(diǎn)評(píng) 哲學(xué)權(quán)重上升囊括熱 |
| ·2010年北京高考理綜試卷生物部分點(diǎn)評(píng) |
| ·上海：2010年生命科學(xué)卷 注重考創(chuàng)新能力 |
| ·北京：2010年高考理綜試題點(diǎn)評(píng)化學(xué)部分 |
| ·2011年高考生物經(jīng)典易錯(cuò)、易混知識(shí)點(diǎn)60問 |
| ·2011年高考生物一輪復(fù)習(xí)方法點(diǎn)撥 |
| ·江蘇：2011年高考生物考試說明解讀 |
| ·2011年高考生物復(fù)習(xí) 研究真題針對(duì)難點(diǎn) |
| ·2011年高考生物大題沖關(guān)必備策略 |
| ·2011年3月4日國內(nèi)外時(shí)事政治 |
| ·2011年3月3日國內(nèi)外時(shí)事政治 |
| ·高三文科生如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué) |
| ·2011年3月2日國內(nèi)外時(shí)事政治 |
| ·2011年3月1日國內(nèi)外時(shí)事政治 |
| ·天津：2011年春季高考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名25日開始 4月考 |
| ·浙江：2011年高考招生考試報(bào)名辦法公布 |
| ·河北：今年高考報(bào)名人數(shù)較去年減少1.8萬人 |
| ·天津：2011春季高考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名25日開始 4月考試 |
| ·上海港澳臺(tái)僑生高考預(yù)報(bào)名3月1日開始 |
| ·西藏：2011年普通高考報(bào)名3月15日開始 |
| ·海南：2011年高考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名開始 |
| ·青海：高考報(bào)名開始 考生憑報(bào)名發(fā)票領(lǐng)準(zhǔn)考證 |
| ·烏魯木齊：2011年普通高考12月29日起報(bào)名 |
| ·廣東：2011年普通高考音樂術(shù)科統(tǒng)考現(xiàn)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)須 |
| ·北京外國語大學(xué)國際商學(xué)院留學(xué)預(yù)科 [查看簡章] |
| ·北工大中加學(xué)院英國大學(xué)留學(xué)預(yù)科 [查看簡章] |
| ·北京大學(xué)韓國留學(xué)班2010年火熱報(bào)名 [查看簡章] |
| ·中國政法大學(xué)美國留學(xué)3+2本碩連讀 [查看簡章] |
| ·北京航空航天大學(xué)國內(nèi)國外雙學(xué)歷 [查看簡章] |
| ·中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)HND3+1留學(xué)可認(rèn)證 [查看簡章] |
留學(xué)預(yù)科咨詢電話：010-51294614 51299614 |
|
