1. Do you know the man _______?

　　A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

　　2. This is one of the best films _______.

　　A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

　　C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked

　　3. The pen ______he is writing is mine.

　　A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

　　4. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

　　A. whom B. who C. which D. that

　　5. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

　　A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

　　答案解析

　　1.C. "和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。

　　2. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。

　　3. A. with which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu), 常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句. with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.

　　4. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.

　　5. D. with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為: my father works with the engineer.

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