跨考：2011年考研英語一試題及參考答案

來源：育路教育網(wǎng) 時間：2011-01-19 09:00:31

英語（一）真題答案

Section I Use of English

　　1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A
　　11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C

Section II Reading Comprehension

　　Part A
　　21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
　　26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B
　　31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A
　　36.C 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.B

　　Part B
　　41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.F

　　Part C Translation

　　46. 艾倫的貢獻在于提出了我們大家都認同的假設——我們不是機器人，因此能夠控制自己的思維——并且指出了這個假設是錯誤的。
　　47. 雖然僅通過顯意識就能能夠保持控制的錯覺，但實際上我們一直面臨著一個問題，那就是“為什么我不能設法完成這樣或那樣的事情。
　　48. 這似乎可能為必要時的忽視而正名，也能合理說明剝削，以及在頂層的人的優(yōu)越感及處于低層人們的劣勢感。
　　49. 環(huán)境似乎是為了挑選出我們的強者，如果我們感覺受了委屈，那么我們就不可能有意識的做出努力逃離我們原來的處境。
　　50. 正面意義在于我們了解任何事情都取決于我們自己，之前我們受到一系列的限制，而現(xiàn)在我們成了權(quán)威。

Section III Writing

　　51．小作文參考范文
　　小作文范文一：
Dear Liu Lei,
　　I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic movie I have just watched, as we always share the same taste of movies.
　　The movie is Avatar, which tells a story of a soldier who, on an alien planet filled with exotic life forms, finds himself torn between two worlds in a fight for the survival of the alien people. Besides the touching and thrilling story, the movie also features brilliant visual effects, thanks to the talented director and advanced computer technology.
　　So I recommend it to you as one of the best movies I have ever watched. I’m sure you will love it as much as I do. I’m looking forward to discussing more with you after you watch it.

Yours,
Li Ming

　　小作文范文二：
Dear Sara,
　　Recently I have seen such a wonderful movie, The One, that I can’t help sharing it with you. I believe you must have heard about it, because its director Zhang Jixia, together with the main cast, is busy promoting the movie around the world.
　　Four characteristics make it shining among all movies. First of all, Zhang is a world class director who is famous for the spectacular scenery. Second, it presents a pure and strong love between two youngsters which is full of ups and downs. Last but not the least, the leading roles are played by Liu Ying and Gong Ceng. They are your favorite actor and actress as well as mine.
　　So I strongly recommend you to see the movie, and then share your feelings with me.

Yours,
Li Ming

　　小作文范文三：
Dear Liu Lei,
　　I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic movie I have just watched, as we always share the same taste of movies.
　　The movie is Avatar, which tells a story of a soldier who, on an alien planet filled with exotic life forms, finds himself torn between two worlds in a fight for the survival of the alien people. Besides the touching and thrilling story, the movie also features brilliant visual effects, thanks to the talented director and advanced computer technology.
　　So I recommend it to you as one of the best movies I have ever watched. I’m sure you will love it as much as I do. I’m looking forward to discussing more with you after you watch it.

Yours,
Li Ming

　　52．大作文參考范文
　　Our surroundings are being polluted fast and man's present efforts can not prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.

　　What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man -- by his desire for a modern way of life. We make "increasing industrialization" our chief aim.So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children.There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twentyyears, pollution has become a serious problem.

　　Isn't it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going-- and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker,"I've some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going. " The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.
　　In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

結(jié)束

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