apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
apologize原始涵義:
vt. & vi.道歉, 謝罪You forgot to apologize.你忘記道歉了。
造句:
You should apologize to him for your rudeness.
你對(duì)人不禮貌,向他賠個(gè)不是。
appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
appeal原始涵義:
n.呼吁, 懇求His appeal for forgiveness went unanswered.他懇請(qǐng)?jiān)? 但沒(méi)有得到答復(fù)。
感染力, 吸引力This kind of music hasn't much appeal for me.這類(lèi)音樂(lè)對(duì)我沒(méi)有吸引力。
vi.有吸引力This job rather appeals to me.這工作對(duì)我有吸引力。
有感染力;引起興趣;引起注意;投其所好;引人入勝(to)His argument appealed to me.他的論據(jù)引起了我的興趣。
vt. & vi.上訴Five times he appealed the case, always losing.他上訴五次, 都失敗了。
真題重現(xiàn):
If the study of hw is beginning to establish as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators.
如果法律學(xué)習(xí)正逐漸被確定為普通教育的主要組成部分,其目的和方法就應(yīng)該使新聞教育者立即產(chǎn)生興趣。(2007翻譯)
造句:
If you appeal to him for help, he will come down handsome.
如果你向他求助,他會(huì)慷慨解囊的。
The action films have lost their appeal to me.
我對(duì)武打片已經(jīng)失去了興趣。
apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng)
apply for申請(qǐng);
apply原始涵義:
vt.應(yīng)用; 使用; 敷, 涂We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我們應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論并能應(yīng)用。
使刻苦努力; 致力于We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我們應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論并能應(yīng)用。
實(shí)施,實(shí)行The club applied the rules to new members only.俱樂(lè)部?jī)H對(duì)新會(huì)員實(shí)行這些規(guī)定。
vt. & vi.申請(qǐng), 請(qǐng)求; 適用You may apply in person or by letter.你可以親自到場(chǎng)或去信提出申請(qǐng)。
造句:
We applied to the authorities for assistance.
我們向當(dāng)局請(qǐng)求幫助。
He applied for a passport.
他申請(qǐng)護(hù)照。
apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
造句:
The law applied to all persons.
這項(xiàng)法律適用于所有人。
approve of 贊成
同義替換:
consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right
approve原始涵義:
vt. &vi.贊成, 同意The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea.公司的董事們很快贊同了這個(gè)想法。
vt.批準(zhǔn), 通過(guò)The minister approved the building plan.部長(zhǎng)批準(zhǔn)了該建筑計(jì)劃。
vi.贊同,贊許;稱(chēng)許;稱(chēng)贊;滿(mǎn)意、喜歡(of)Don't expect him to approve of your plan straight away.別指望他馬上會(huì)接受你的計(jì)劃。
造句:
I don't approve of smoking in bed.
我不贊成在床上吸煙。
arise from由…引起.
同義替換:
be caused by
arise原始涵義:
vi. & link-v.呈現(xiàn); 出現(xiàn); 發(fā)生During the night a great storm has arisen.夜里來(lái)了一場(chǎng)大風(fēng)暴。
真題重現(xiàn):
Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements.由于人口的猛增或大量人口流動(dòng)造成的種種問(wèn)題也會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)造成新的壓力。(2000翻譯)
造句:
The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.
該國(guó)目前的困難起因于其貨幣的貶值。
arrange for sb/sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrange原始涵義:
vt. & vi.安排; 準(zhǔn)備Everything has been arranged satisfactorily.一切都得到了令人滿(mǎn)意的安排。
vt.整理; 布置He began to arrange the flowers in the vase.他開(kāi)始把花瓶?jī)?nèi)的花擺好。
達(dá)成…的協(xié)議;解決,調(diào)解,調(diào)停(糾紛、分歧等)The two sides arranged the sale of the property.雙方達(dá)成關(guān)于房地產(chǎn)交易的協(xié)議。
造句:
We can arrange for you to visit our Ever Bright Cotton Mill this afternoon.
我么可以安排讓你今天下午參觀永明棉紡廠。
arrive on 到達(dá);
arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;
arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
真題重現(xiàn):
When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of the world, something strange happened to the large animals.當(dāng)史前人類(lèi)抵達(dá)世界上未經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)的地區(qū)時(shí). 奇怪的事發(fā)生在了大型動(dòng)物身上。 (2006閱讀)
造句:
They arrived on the horse court at two.
兩點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)他們到達(dá)跑馬場(chǎng)。
I have arrived at the conclusion that he is a very intelligent boy.
我已得出結(jié)論, 他是一個(gè)非常聰明的孩子
Call me when you arrive in Shanghai.
你到上海以后打個(gè)電話(huà)給我。
be ashamed of 以… 為羞恥
同義替換:
feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done
ashamed原始涵義:
adj.慚愧的, 羞恥的, 害臊的,不好意思的Her husband felt ashamed at her behaviour.她丈夫?yàn)樗男袨楦械胶﹄?/p>
造句:
You ought to be ashamed of yourself.
你真不要臉。
assure sb. of sth.向…保證, 使…確信.
同義替換:
try to cause to believe or trust in sth.
assure原始涵義:
vt.使相信; 使確信;向...保證He assured me success.他使我相信能夠成功。
造句:
He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
他向我們保證他有能力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
復(fù)習(xí)備考:英語(yǔ)題型分析及預(yù)測(cè)♦翻譯復(fù)習(xí)誤區(qū) ♦作文寫(xiě)作四大步驟♦詞匯分析及記憶
考點(diǎn)/試題:歷年真題 ♦模擬題 ♦歷年?荚~組大全♦翻譯必備資料 ♦考研閱讀練寫(xiě)作
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allow for 考慮到, 估計(jì)到 同義替換: take into consideration, take into account all......
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ahead of 在…之前, 超過(guò)… ahead of time 提前. ahead原始涵義: adv.在(某......
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to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地. advantage原始涵義: n.有利條件, 有利因素, 優(yōu)勢(shì)H......
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adhere to 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循 同義替換: abide by, conform. to, comply with, cling to, i......
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act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng) 同義替換: be according to act 原始涵義: vt. & v......
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on account of 由于,因?yàn)? 同義替換: because of Account原始涵義: 見(jiàn)單詞12。 ......
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