本文是2015考研英語(yǔ)作文預(yù)測(cè)及參考答案，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

　　一、英語(yǔ)(一)

　　模擬題一：

　　PART A

　　Directions:

　　Write an email to the editor of your local newspaper, stating your point of view on reading extensively.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　Dear Editors,

　　I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. Now I would like to render my own idea on reading extensively.

　　Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences.

　　Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer read as extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　參考譯文

　　尊敬的編輯：

　　多年來(lái)我一直懷著極大的熱情和興趣閱讀貴報(bào)�，F(xiàn)在我想關(guān)于讀書(shū)問(wèn)題提出我自己的看法。

　　當(dāng)今我們中很少有人離開(kāi)學(xué)校后再坐下來(lái)讀書(shū)。這種傾向令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)，因?yàn)槲覀冎�道，�?shū)籍對(duì)人的精神猶如空氣對(duì)人的身體同樣是十分必需的。從讀書(shū)中我們可以得到伴侶，得到經(jīng)歷，受到教益。首先，一本好書(shū)就是我們一個(gè)忠實(shí)的朋友。當(dāng)我們高興和幸福時(shí)，書(shū)能增添我們的快樂(lè);當(dāng)我們傷心和孤獨(dú)時(shí)，書(shū)能減輕我們的痛苦。其次，書(shū)還能向我們提供各種經(jīng)歷。

　　雖然隨著電視、手機(jī)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的出現(xiàn)，讀書(shū)的人沒(méi)有以前多了，但沒(méi)有什么東西可以取代書(shū)籍在我們生活中的作用。

　　PART B

　　Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay,you should

　　1)describe the drawing briefly.

　　2)explain its intended meaning, and

　　3)give you comments.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　If given the choice, a great many people would change at least one aspect of their appearance. As is depicted in the drawing, a young lady is requesting a doctor to give her a straighter nose, bigger lips, smaller chin, slimmer figure, and so on. One option that has gained tremendous popularity in recent decades is plastic surgery, the branch of surgery dealing with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of body issue.

　　Firstly, one’s appearance is the God’s blessing, and has been one part of our body. After breast enlargement surgery, many women look sexier than before. However, many of them are found mammary gland disease. The more serious effect is that they risk being unable to breast feed. Secondly, the advocating for such a practice will mislead people in the judgment of beauty. The concept of beauty is quite rich in its content. It should include many virtues like honesty, diligence, and so on, which should be the real mainstream of our spiritual life. The practice and some contests about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.

　　Concerning the above possible harms the practice may bring about, we are strongly against it and advocate seeking true and natural beauty. Besides, people, especially women, should lay more attention on the cultivation of their inner hearts. The inner beauty outweighs the outside beauty in the long run.

　　參考譯文

　　如果可以選擇的話(huà)，很多人至少要改變他們相貌的一個(gè)方面。如圖所示，一位女士正在請(qǐng)求一位醫(yī)生給她更筆挺的鼻子、大點(diǎn)兒的嘴唇、小點(diǎn)兒的下巴、更苗條的身段等等。比較近幾十年來(lái)，一個(gè)極其受歡迎的選擇就是整容手術(shù)——治療或美容性的修正人體組織的外科手術(shù)的一個(gè)分支。

　　首先，人的外表是上天的賜予，而且是我們身體的一個(gè)部分。在豐胸手術(shù)之后，很多女性看起來(lái)比以前更加性感。然而，她們中的很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)有乳腺疾病。更嚴(yán)重的后果就是他們冒著無(wú)法哺乳的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。其次，提倡這種行為將誤導(dǎo)人們對(duì)美的判斷。美的觀念內(nèi)容非常豐富。它應(yīng)該包括例如誠(chéng)實(shí)、勤奮等很多美德，這才應(yīng)該是我們精神生活中真正的主流。這種行為以及關(guān)于整容的比賽將誤導(dǎo)人們擁有正確的美的觀念。

　　考慮到這種行為可能帶來(lái)的上述危害，我們強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)整容，并提倡追求真實(shí)自然的美。其次，人們尤其是女性應(yīng)該更加重視培養(yǎng)內(nèi)在的心靈。長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看來(lái)，內(nèi)在美超出外在美。

　　模擬題二

　　PART A

　　Directions:

　　Suppose you are a college student, write an email to apply for a student loan.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am a third year student majoring in history at the Beijing Normal University and seek your assistance to help me finance this final year of my course.

　　This year, I need more time for my studies and have had to cut back on the outside jobs. I want to get as good a pass mark as I possibly can hence; I have made studying my priority. This is the reason I seek your help through a student loan.

　　I am not exactly sure of the rules and conditions related to a student loan and would appreciate it if you could send me the details for repayments, the interest rates applicable and the periods for which loans are available. Thank you in anticipation of your assistance.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　參考譯文

　　尊敬的先生或女士：

　　我是北京師范大學(xué)歷史專(zhuān)業(yè)三年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生，給你寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)您在經(jīng)濟(jì)上給予我?guī)椭�，使我完成三年�?jí)的課程。

　　今年我需要很多學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間，因此要減少校外兼職工作。我想盡可能努力學(xué)習(xí)通過(guò)考試，所以我要以學(xué)習(xí)為重。以上就是我向您尋求幫助、申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的理由。

　　我對(duì)助學(xué)貸款的條件和規(guī)定不太了解，如果您能給我及有關(guān)還款額、利率、期限的詳細(xì)信息，我將不勝感激。期待您的援助!非常感謝!

　　您真誠(chéng)的，

　　李明

　　PART B

　　Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay,you should

　　1)describe the drawing briefly.

　　2)explain its intended meaning, and

　　3)give you comments.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　As is shown in the picture above, raising up his head, a young boy is holding a glorious sun with his firm hand. The caption indicates that “With dreams, our heart can fly high; with flight, our dreams will not be far away”.

　　Some people think that dream is good for success while others argue that it is not so good because it may get people unrealistic. Obviously, dream is necessary in our life only if it is encouraging and realistic. First and foremost, there is power in dream. The dream can lead people to the path they want to go on and it gives us passion. The dream can be enthusiastic love of life that puts sparkle in our eyes, a lilt in our steps and smoothes the wrinkles from our souls. Furthermore, we are born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder as anyone knows who has ever seen an infant’s delight at the jingle of keys or the scurrying of a beetle. It is this childlike wonder and dream that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air, no matter how old they are. Lastly, people with dreams also love what they do, regardless of money or power or title.

　　In short, God gives each bird its food, but he does not throw it into its nest. Wherever you want to go, just cherish your precious dreams and let your dream be realized.

　　參考譯文

　　如圖所示，一個(gè)小男孩抬起頭，正在用堅(jiān)定的手托舉著一顆輝煌的太陽(yáng)。文字說(shuō)明顯示：“有了夢(mèng)想，我們的心有了飛翔。有了飛翔，我們的夢(mèng)想不再遙遠(yuǎn)”。

　　有些人認(rèn)為夢(mèng)想對(duì)成功有好處，而其他人認(rèn)為由于夢(mèng)想可能使人們不太現(xiàn)實(shí)，因此夢(mèng)想沒(méi)什么好處。顯而易見(jiàn)，只有在夢(mèng)想鼓舞人心并非�，F(xiàn)實(shí)的情況下，夢(mèng)想才對(duì)我們的生活是必須的。首先，夢(mèng)想擁有力量。夢(mèng)想可以引領(lǐng)人們走上他們想選擇的道路，并且給予我們激情。夢(mèng)想可以是對(duì)生活的熱愛(ài)，使我們的眼中熠熠閃光，使我們的步伐輕快，撫慰我們靈魂的創(chuàng)傷。其次，我們生來(lái)就擁有天真熱情的驚喜之情，任何人只要曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)嬰兒對(duì)于鑰匙叮當(dāng)聲或甲蟲(chóng)爬行的快樂(lè)，都會(huì)深有體會(huì)。正是這種孩子似的驚喜和夢(mèng)想，才賦予熱情的人們一種青春的氣息，無(wú)論他們歲數(shù)多大。比較后，擁有夢(mèng)想的人們不顧金錢(qián)、權(quán)利或職位，也熱愛(ài)他們的所作所為。

　　總之，世界上有許許多多的機(jī)會(huì)，但我們必須自己去把握。無(wú)論你想做什么，珍惜你可貴的夢(mèng)想并讓夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。

　　二、英語(yǔ)(二)

　　PART A

　　Directions:

　　Write to a company, and apply for a post advertised in a newspaper.

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I have read your advertisement in China Daily on 9 December for the post of Accountant, and would be grateful if you could consider me favorably as an applicant for the position.

　　My professional training and experience all contribute to my qualifications for the job. I graduate from the Department of Accounting in Guanghua Management School of Beijing University in 2013. You will note from my enclosed resume that I was awarded First-prize scholarship four times for my outstanding academic performance. After graduation, I worked as an accountant in Beijing New Oriental Education and Technology Group. I hope that such working experience can be taken into favorable consideration.

　　I have enclosed a resume for your reference. I would like to extend my heartfelt appreciation if you could let me know the result of my application in due course. (138 words)

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　參考譯文

　　尊敬的先生或女士：

　　我在12月9日的中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上看到您對(duì)于會(huì)計(jì)職位的招聘。并且非常感謝您能好心考慮我作為該職位的申請(qǐng)人。

　　我的教育背景和經(jīng)歷都使我非常勝任該職位。2013年我畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)光華管理學(xué)院會(huì)計(jì)系。從我附上的簡(jiǎn)歷中，您會(huì)看到由于出色的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，我曾四次獲得一等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。畢業(yè)后，我在北京新東方教育科技集團(tuán)擔(dān)任會(huì)計(jì)。我希望您能好心考慮我的工作經(jīng)歷。

　　我附上了一份簡(jiǎn)歷供您參考。如果您能讓我適時(shí)知道申請(qǐng)結(jié)果，我將衷心感謝。

　　您真誠(chéng)的，

　　張偉

　　PART B

　　Directions

　　Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should

　　1)interpret the chart, and

　　2)give your comments

　　You should write about 150 words.

　　預(yù)測(cè)范文

　　The bar chart above illustrates the various reasons that college students find it increasingly difficult in getting jobs. From the perspective of employers, the lack of practical experience, excessive expectations and financial crisis ranks the first, accounting for 57.1%, 42.3% and 36.9% respectively.

　　The job market for college graduates is getting tighter and tighter. To begin with, with the social competition becoming keener, college graduates should be well-equipped with practical experience which suits the demand of the society. Otherwise, they will fond no place for themselves. Unfortunately, the majority of them lack adequate practical ability and operative skills. What is more, another reason is connected with their attitude towards employment. A large number of graduates put earnings above anything else. They aim at the well-paid position in foreign corporations or big banks and set a standard as high as RMB 5,000 for their monthly salary. Since below that they won’t accept any job, many opportunities have been lost. Obviously, if they have realistic expectation of how much they should earn in the beginning of their career, it won’t be difficult for them to get a job.

　　With the increasing college population, employment for graduates will become more serious. Among many solutions, having a correct attitude toward it is an extremely crucial one.

　　參考譯文

　　上述柱狀圖揭示了大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的各種原因。在用人單位看來(lái)，缺乏實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)、期望值過(guò)高和金融危機(jī)排在前列，分別占57.1%、42.3%和36.9%。

　　大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)市場(chǎng)正在變得日益嚴(yán)峻。首先，現(xiàn)代社會(huì)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)促使大學(xué)畢業(yè)生更應(yīng)掌握實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)，以適應(yīng)社會(huì)的需要，否則他們將無(wú)立足之地。不幸的是，大多數(shù)學(xué)生實(shí)際操作和動(dòng)手能力較差。其次，另一個(gè)原因與他們對(duì)工作的態(tài)度有關(guān)。很多畢業(yè)生把收入放在首位。他們旨在外企或大銀行的高薪職位，設(shè)定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高達(dá)月收入5000人民幣。在此之下他們不接受任何工作，很多機(jī)會(huì)因此流失。顯而易見(jiàn)，如果他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)之初就對(duì)他們的收入有更加實(shí)際的期待，他們就不難找到工作。

　　隨著大學(xué)生人數(shù)日益增加，畢業(yè)生就業(yè)問(wèn)題變得日益嚴(yán)重。在這些解決方案中，擁有正確的態(tài)度比較為重要。