一、常用新聞聽(tīng)力詞匯

　　negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰會(huì) , declaration

　　sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促進(jìn)和平,boost economic co-op加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作

　　make concession/compromise作出妥協(xié),pass a resolution通過(guò)決議,veto a bill否決議案 , break the deadlock打破僵局

　　a scientific breakthrough科學(xué)突破,an unexpected outcome出乎意料的結(jié)果

　　sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議

　　diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的國(guó)家,diplomatic solutions外交解決方案,military option軍事解決途徑(動(dòng)用武力),

　　escalating tension逐步升級(jí)的局勢(shì), military coupe軍事政變,forced from office被趕下臺(tái),step down/aside下臺(tái)

　　on the brink of war處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)邊緣 , hot spot熱點(diǎn),take hostilities toward..對(duì)..采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度 , sporadic fighting斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的戰(zhàn)斗

　　rebels , wounded,killed, injury,death,casualties傷亡

　　heavy fighting激戰(zhàn) , genocide種族滅絕,relief effort救濟(jì)工作, humanitarian aid人道主義援助

　　ethnic cleansing種族排斥, broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成�；�,refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator調(diào)解員, end the bloodshed結(jié)束流血事件, special envoy特使

　　peace-keeping forces維和部隊(duì), national convention國(guó)民大會(huì)

　　guerrilla war游擊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),border dispute邊境爭(zhēng)端,armed conflict武裝沖突,reconciliation調(diào)解

　　fight corruption反腐敗,corrupted election腐敗的選舉

　　peace process和平進(jìn)程, give a boost to...促進(jìn),booming economy促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展

　　civil war內(nèi)戰(zhàn), mutual benefits/interests雙贏

　　cruise missile 巡航導(dǎo)彈 , come to a conclusion達(dá)成一致

　　coalition forces聯(lián)合軍隊(duì) ,interim/transitional gov't過(guò)渡政府, sluggish economy蕭條的經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　on high alert 處于高級(jí)戒備狀態(tài), rebellion叛亂,rebel forces叛軍

　　Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon五角大樓 , impose/break a deadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限,retaliate報(bào)復(fù)

　　banking reform金融改革, commissioner代表

　　go bankrupt破產(chǎn),file for bankrupcy提出破產(chǎn), deputy代表

　　sensitive , hostage, kidnapped French nationals被綁架的法國(guó)人, rescue,release

　　invade , US-led invasion美國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的入侵, right-wing extremists右翼極端分子,external forces外部力量

　　warring factions交戰(zhàn)各方 , topple the government推翻政府

　　speculate, disarmament agreement裁軍協(xié)議,mandate , to lift a boycott取消禁令

　　withdraw , embargo, impose sanctions against...實(shí)施制裁

　　dismantle銷毀, the implementation of an accord執(zhí)行決議

　　germ warfare介子戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) , to ease the ban on ivory trade緩解對(duì)象牙貿(mào)易的禁令

　　to harbor sb.保護(hù) , animal conservation動(dòng)物保護(hù),threatened/endangered species瀕危物種

　　illegal poaching非法捕獵,face extinction瀕臨滅亡

　　stagnant/ recession 蕭條, financial crisis金融危機(jī),

　　deflation通貨緊縮,inflation通貨膨脹 , retail prices零售價(jià)格,whole sale prices批發(fā)價(jià)格

　　suicide bombing自殺性襲擊事件,dispute , crisis,coflict, holy war圣戰(zhàn)

　　administration , regime, claim responsibility for...聲稱負(fù)責(zé)

　　suspend停止,resume繼續(xù) , Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey民意調(diào)查

　　provocation挑釁,rule out the possibility of... ,排除可能性

　　stand trial受審, put ....on trial審判某人, sue,file suit against...狀告

　　radioactive放射性 ,radiation輻射,uranium enrichment program鈾濃縮計(jì)劃nuke nonproliferation核部擴(kuò)散

　　suspect,arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁,on human rights abuse charges反人權(quán)罪名

　　HIV positive HIV陽(yáng)性,malaria,diabetes,hypertension,lung cancer,breast cancer

　　fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus, stop the spread of...

　　crack down on...嚴(yán)打,illegal drug trafficking毒品販運(yùn),piracy,pirated products盜版產(chǎn)品,fake goods假貨

　　notorious臭名昭著 , bloody tyrant血腥獨(dú)裁者,execute/execution處決,death penalty死刑,

　　seminar,forum,peace coference,national convention,

　　his counterpart同等級(jí)別的人,my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任, coalition party聯(lián)合政黨

　　post-war reconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建,pre-war intellegience戰(zhàn)前情報(bào),radar,espionage諜報(bào),spying activity間諜行為,electronic warfare電子戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化學(xué)/生物/核戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)