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虛擬語(yǔ)氣
1 ) I wish _______________ (我年輕的時(shí)候有你們這樣的機(jī)會(huì))。
2 ) If only _______________(他知道這病是可以治好的)! Then he would
not have killed himself.
3 )—— Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars?
—— I‘d rather he _______________ (漆成藍(lán)色的,而且不帶任何裝飾)。
4 ) It ‘s high time that _______________(采取措施解決交通堵塞的
問(wèn)題)。
5 ) Hugh usually talks _______________ (仿佛在大會(huì)上發(fā)表演說(shuō)似的)。
6 ) We insist that _______________ (讓杰克立刻進(jìn)醫(yī)院)。
7 ) It was advised that _______________(在居民區(qū)設(shè)立更多的流動(dòng)商
店)。
8 ) His proposal was that _______________(他們成立一個(gè)專門委員會(huì)
來(lái)檢查這個(gè)問(wèn)題)。
9 ) We are going to discuss his suggestion that _______________
(取消期中考試)。
10) It is ridiculous that _______________(我們?cè)谝粋(gè)總是下雨的國(guó)
家還缺水)。
參考答案:
1 ) I had had your opportunities when I was young 考點(diǎn):I wish后
的that從句中用過(guò)去完成式表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)或不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望
2 ) he had known this disease is curable 考點(diǎn):If only 引導(dǎo)的
感嘆句表示“但愿”或“要是……就好了”,用法與 I wish …基本相同
3 ) painted it blue, and without any decorations 考點(diǎn):would
rather后的that從句中用過(guò)去式表示不是事實(shí)
4 ) measures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jams 考點(diǎn)
:It‘s (about/high) time 后的that從句中用過(guò)去式,表示“該是……
的時(shí)候了“
5 ) as though he were delivering a speech at an assembly 考點(diǎn)
:as if / as though 引導(dǎo)的從句中用過(guò)去式表示和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反或?qū)ΜF(xiàn)在情況
有所懷疑
6 ) Jack (should) be sent to hospital right now 考點(diǎn):表示
“建議、命令、要求、想法”的動(dòng)詞所接的賓語(yǔ)從句通常用“(that) sb.(should)
do“的虛擬形式
7 ) more mobile shops(should) be set up in the residential area
考點(diǎn):表示“建議、命令、要求、想法”的動(dòng)詞所接的主語(yǔ)從句通常用“(that)
sb. (should) do ”的虛擬形式
8 ) they (should) set up a special board/committee to examine this
problem 考點(diǎn):表示“建議、命令、要求、想法”的名詞所接的表語(yǔ)從句通
常用“(that) sb.(should) do ”的虛擬形式
9 ) the mid-term exams (should) be canceled 考點(diǎn):表示“建議、
命令、要求、想法”的名詞所接的同位語(yǔ)從句通常用“(that) sb.(should)
do“的虛擬形式 [ 表示”建議、命令、要求、想法“的動(dòng)詞及其名詞常
見(jiàn)的有:advise(advice), agree(agreement ), decide (decision),
decree,demand, determine(determination ), grant, indicate (indication),
insist(insistence), order, prefer (preference), propose(proposal),
request , require(requirement ), resolve(resolution), stipulate
(stipulation ), suggest(suggestion), urge , vote ;常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)
詞還有:allow , arrange, ask, beg, concede, demonstrate, ensure ,
intend, move , pledge , pray 等]
10) we (should) be short of water in a country where it is always
raining 考點(diǎn):在It is/was + 形容詞后的that從句中常用“sb. should do
”的形式表示建議驚奇等。這類形容詞常見(jiàn)的有:advisable, anxious, appropriate,
compulsory, crucial, desirable, eager, essential, fitting, imperative,
important , impossible , improper , natural, necessary, obligatory
,preferable , proper , urgent , vital, willing等
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