何凱文每日一句:2017考研英語(yǔ)第52句

　　2017考研基礎(chǔ)階段的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間已經(jīng)過(guò)去了一大半，再過(guò)一兩個(gè)月就要進(jìn)入強(qiáng)化復(fù)習(xí)階段了，基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)還沒(méi)跟上來(lái)的同學(xué)，接下來(lái)就要加快步伐更努力一點(diǎn)了�；�礎(chǔ)階段在2017考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)上，同學(xué)們主要搞定詞匯、長(zhǎng)難句和語(yǔ)法等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。文都考研小編每日給大家分享文都何凱文老師的句子，幫大家打好2017考研英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)。以下是第52句：

　　Aluminum remained unknown until the nineteenth century, because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.

　　詞匯突破：1.Aluminum 鋁

　　2.Free 元素的游離狀態(tài)

　　3.Affinity 歸屬感

　　He has a close affinity with the landscape he knew when he was growing up...

　　他對(duì)這片從小就了解的土地有著一種歸屬感。

　　Affinity for 一種元素對(duì)于另一種元素的親和力

　　主干識(shí)別： Aluminum remained unknown

　　鋁一直沒(méi)有被人發(fā)現(xiàn);

　　切分成分： 1. because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.

　　2. until the nineteenth century.

　　獨(dú)立成句：1.because nowhere in nature is it found

　　= Because it is found nowhere in nature.

　　由于在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁;

　　2.owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen

　　由于它總是跟其他元素結(jié)合在一起;最普遍的是跟氧結(jié)合

　　3.for which it has a strong affinity.

　　Which= oxygen

　　It = aluminum

　　= aluminum has a strong affinity for the oxygen

　　鋁跟氧有很強(qiáng)的親和力。

　　調(diào)整語(yǔ)序：中文習(xí)慣先翻原因，再翻結(jié)果

　　參考譯文： 鋁總是跟其他元素結(jié)合在一起，最普遍的是跟氧結(jié)合，因?yàn)殇X跟氧有很強(qiáng)的親和力，進(jìn)而在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁;所以，鋁直到19世紀(jì)才被人發(fā)現(xiàn)。